In Brief - Elected to the U.S. Senate in Nov. 2000; re-elected in 2006 with about 67% of the vote. First Lady of the United States from Jan. 1993 to Jan. 2001. First Lady of Arkansas. Joined the Rose Law Firm in 1976. Worked for the Judiciary Committee of the U.S. House of Representatives during the Watergate scandal. Graduate of Yale Law School, 1973 and Wellesley College, 1969. Born Oct. 26, 1947 in Chicago, IL. [Timeline]. |
Notes
The
Heavyweight
With her high profile and
prolific fundraising ability, Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton is seen as the
heavyweight prospect for 2008. Many pundits predicted the 2008
Democratic
nomination contest would boil down to a race between Hillary and a
Hillary
alternative, yet to emerge. After Sen. Barack Obama entered the
picture
in the latter part of 2006, conventional wisdom has portayed a
Clinton-Obama
race, with others relegated to second tier status.
Clinton herself steered well clear of any presidential talk in 2005 and 2006, stating she was focusing on re-election to the Senate. While other 2008 prospects made occasional trips to the key states of Iowa and New Hampshire, Clinton kept away from those states; indeed she has not visited New Hampshire since Oct. 18, 1996, when as First Lady she participated in a panel with women at the Adult Learning Center in Nashua. (This does not mean she has been out of contact with Granite Staters; instead, she has done events such as attending a private fundraiser for Gov. Lynch's re-election campaign at the Harvard Club in Boston on the evening of Oct. 28, 2005). In her re-election campaign, Clinton easily fended off a primary challenge from organizer Jonathan Tasini and roundly defeated former Yonkers Mayor John Spencer in the general election. To meet this minor challenge Clinton re-election campaign raised a total of $51.3 million, including $39.6 million in 2005-06 and spent $37.2 million, finishing with about $14.3 million in cash on hand.
On January 20, 2007 Clinton finally made her much expected move, announcing formation of a presidential exploratory committee and stating, "I'm not just starting a campaign, though, I'm beginning a conversation -- with you, with America." The first quarter of 2007 proved Clinton's fundraising prowess; the exploratory committee announced on April 1 that it would report $26 million raised from Jan. 20 to March 31 (more than $366,000 per day) to which it added $10 million transfered over from her Senate committee for total receipts of $36 million.
Politics is always
unpredictable,
and Clinton cannot be seen as the inevitable nominee. One recalls
President Mario Cuomo or President John Glenn. There is the
cliche,
"Americans love an underdog." Above all Democrats are looking for
a candidate who can win. A scenario could unfold where a very
well-oiled,
professional and calculated but ultimately joyless campaign is
challenged
successfully by a lesser funded but dynamic candidate who ignites
people's
passions.
The (Bill) Clinton
Factor
After Senator Clinton
spoke
to the Alliance for Retired Americans' 2005 Legislative Conference in
September
2005, Albert Thomas, a retired AFGE member from Griffith, IN, observed,
"She's just like her husband...she's dynamic." To others, the
Clintons'
images are entwined to the extent that the word "Billary" has been
created.
Hillary Rodham Clinton, like Bill Clinton, possesses star quality, and
the resonances and memories of her activities during her husband's
administration
remain, but she is of course her own entity and has her own approach to
politics. No longer "The First Partner," she has proven to be a
solid,
focused U.S. Senator who has tended to the details of representing New
York. In her own words, she has been working "for bipartisan,
sensible,
practical solutions." No doubt her experiences heading up the
health
care task force in the first term of Bill Clinton's administration
provided
some important lessons about big, complex programs.
Centrist
Clinton has a reliably
Democratic
record. An April 2006 analysis of roll call votes by Congressional
Quarterly's Martin Kady II found she has voted with the majority of
Democrats more than 95 percent of the time. A frequent theme of
news
and analysis in 2005-06 is that Clinton is working to position herself
as a centrist. One example of this was Clinton's January 24, 2005
speech
to New York State NYS Family Planning Providers in which she spoke of
finding
common ground on abortion and stated, "There is no reason why
government
cannot do more to educate and inform and provide assistance so that the
choice guaranteed under our constitution either does not ever have to
be
exercised or only in very rare circumstances."
Observers also point to examples where Clinton has teamed up with various Republican leaders. On March 9, 2005 she joined with Senators Joe Lieberman (D-CT), Sam Brownback (R-KS) and Rick Santorum (R-PA) to re-introduce the Children and Media Research Advancement (CAMRA) Act (S.579), a bill to "amend the Public Health Service Act to authorize funding for the establishment of a program on children and the media within the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development to study the role and impact of electronic media in the development of children." On May 11, 2005 she appeared with former House Speaker Newt Gingrich at a press conference in support of the 21st Century Health Information Act of 2005 (H.R.2234). In June 2005 she joined with Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist (R-TN) as an original co-sponsor of the Health Technology to Enhance Quality Act of 2005 (S.1262). In October 2005 she joined with Sen. Bob Bennett (R-UT) to sponsor the Flag Protection Act of 2005 (S.1911); this legislation, whilch would have imposed federal penalties for destroying or damaging an American flag belonging to another person or if that act promoted violence, was an alternative to the constitutional amendment advocated by some.
Clinton also has a role in the centrist Democratic Leadership Council; chairman Gov. Tom Vilsack announced on July 25, 2005 that she would serve as chair of the DLC's American Dream Initiative, "a year-long project of the DLC that will engage political, business, labor, civic and intellectual leaders in a 'national conversation' to help shape a positive agenda for our country and the Democratic party." Clinton has even reached out to members of the "vast right wing conspiracy." In April 2006 she attended a party celebrating Fox News' 10th anniversary and in May 2006 the Financial Times reported that News Corp. mogul Rupert Murdoch would be hosting a fundraiser for her Senate re-election campaign.
Clinton, who is a
member
of the Senate Armed Services Committee, is seen as somewhat of a hawk
on
defense. She voted for resolution authorizing the use of force in
Iraq, and while she has subsequently questioned "how we got there, why
we are still there, how we have executed the war and what we should do
now" (Nov. 29, 2005 letter
to
constituents) she has not joined those like former Sen. John Edwards,
who
termed his vote for the resolution a mistake. In her formulation
she regrets "the way the president used the authority he was given."
Lightening Rod
The possibility of Hillary Rodham
Clinton as president generates a fervid response among
conservatives.
Introducing her before a speech on May 23, 2006, National Press Club
President
Jonathan D. Salant noted that, "Today's speaker has proven to be a
prolific
fundraiser -- for the Republicans." Whole books have been written
on the dangers posed by Clinton. Columnist and commentator John
Podhoretz
recently weighed in with the latest treatise
CAN SHE BE STOPPED?: Hillary
Clinton Will be the Next President of the United States Unless...
(Crown
Forum, May 2006). He writes, "Mrs. Clinton will almost surely use
her time in the White House to advance frankly liberal or leftist
ideas.
At a time when the Left poses a colossal threat to the nation's
economic
viability and its national security, she will try to run for office
from
the center, but govern from the Left." Pohoretz presents a
ten-point
"Stop Hillary" plan. There have been more than half a dozen such
broadsides going back to her days as First Lady.
There is similar activity on the Internet. For example, "The Hillary Project" blog, launched in November 2004, offers "The truth about Hillary Clinton and why she's bad for our country." The author of the Hilldabeast site opines that, "There is no other realistic candidate running for any public office that can single handedly cause so much harm to the United States as Hillary Clinton." Further, according to the site, Clinton "is as conniving, manipulative and absent of character as any viable candidate could ever be." Former Congressman John LeBoutillier launched StopHillaryPAC.com in the first part of 2005. The website notes, "Those Swift Boat Veterans for Truth were the real heroes of the 2004 election. We at the StopHillaryPAC want to do the same thing to Hillary." "We must damage her in 2006 in order to defeat her in 2008," the site proclaims.
RNC Chairman Ken Mehlman, appearing on ABC News' "This Week" on Feb. 5, 2006, aired another line of attack against Clinton when he said that, "Hillary Clinton seems to have a lot of anger."
For Democrats looking to regain
the
White House, such attacks raise concerns. For example, an
attendee
at the DNC's February 2005 meeting stated, "I love Hillary."
However,
the woman said, the most important thing is to break the Republican
regime;
in her view Clinton cannot not win the presidency because she is a
Northeasterner,
because the country is not ready for a woman, and because she is such a
lightening rod.
Speeches
Ending
her candidacy, Washington, DC, June 7, 2008. [transcript]
MT/SD Primary Night Rally, New York, NY, June 3, 2008. [transcript]
KY
Primary Night Rally, Louisville, KY, May 20, 2008. [transcript]
WV Primary Night Rally, Charleston, WV, May 13, 2008. [transcript]
IN/NC Primary Night Rally, Indianapolis, IN, May 6, 2008. [transcript]
PA Primary Night Rally, Philadelphia, PA, April 22, 2008. [transcript]
March 4 Primary Night Rally, Columbus, OH, March 4, 2008. [transcript]
Super Tuesday Night Rally, New York, NY, Feb. 5, 2008. [remarks
from the campaign]
NH Primary Night Rally, Manchester, NH, Jan. 8, 2008. [remarks
from the campaign]
IA Caucus Night Rally, Des Moines, IA, Jan. 3, 2008. [remarks
from the campaign]
DNC Winter Meeting, Washington, DC, Feb. 2, 2007. [transcript]
Video
Statement on Formation of Exploratory Committee, Jan. 20, 2007. [transcript]
"Take
Back America" Conference, Washington, DC, June 13, 2006.
[transcript]
Photos
June
7, 2008-Suspending her campaign and endorsing Sen. Obama.
March
26, 2008-Low dollar "March to
Victory" fundraiser.
March
21, 2008-Volunteers at work at
Pennsylvania headquarters.
March
17, 2008-Major policy speech on Iraq.
Feb.
25, 2008-Major foreign policy speech and fundraiser.
Feb.
6, 2008-Post-Super Tuesday press conference at campaign
headquarters.
Oct.
16, 2007-Women's summit organized by the campaign.
Oct.
3, 2007-Receiving endorsement of the American Federation of
Teachers.
Sept.
24, 2007-Receiving endorsement of Senator Evan Bayh (D-IN).
Sept.
17, 2007-SEIU Member Political Action Conference.
Sept.
12, 2007-Receiving endorsement of the National Association of
Letter Carriers.
Sept.
4, 2007-Alliance for Retired Americans' 2007 Legislative Conference.
June
19, 2007-Campaign
for America's Future's "Take Back America"
Conference.
June
19, 2007-AFSCME Democratic Presidential Forum.
June
12, 2007-Receiving endorsement of Senator Bob Menendez (D-NJ).
June
2, 2007-Maryland Gov. Martin O'Malley speaking on behalf of Clinton
at the NHDP Convention in Concord, NH.
May
17, 2007-IAM "Enough is Enough" rally.
May
16, 2007-Endorsement of Congresswoman Doris Matsui (D-CA) and
launch of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders for Hillary.
April
27, 2007-NYSUT annual convention.
March
28, 2007-Building and Construction Trades Department Presidential
Forum.
March
20, 2007-Fundraiser with former President Bill Clinton.
March
14, 2007-IAFF 2008 Presidential Forum.
March
13, 2007-National League of Cities' Congressional City Conference.
March
7, 2007-SCDP "Countdown to the South Carolina 2008 Primary."
March
6, 2007-EMILY's List "Women in Power" Luncheon.
Feb.
2, 2007-DNC Winter Meeting.
Jan.
25, 2007-United States Conference of Mayors' 75th Winter Meeting.
Sept.
28, 2006-Women's Leadership Forum's 13th Annual National Issues
Conference.
July
19, 2006-NAACP 97th Annual Convention.
July
19, 2006-Gov. Tom Vilsack (D-IA), Sen. Clinton (D-NY)
and others announce college proposal as part of "American Dream
Initiative."
June
23, 2006-NDN 2006 Annual Meeting.
June
16, 2006-Major policy speech on privacy rights at the American
Constitution
Society for Law and Policy Convention.
June
13, 2006-Campaign for America's Future's "Take Back America"
Conference.
May
23, 2006-Major energy policy speech at the National Press Club.
Jan.
25, 2006-Mayors Arts Luncheon during the U.S. Conference of Mayors'
74th winter meeting.
Sept.
29, 2005-12th Annual Issues Conference of the DNC Women's
Leadership
Forum.
Sept.
8, 2005-Alliance for Retired Americans' 2005 Legislative Conference.
July
22, 2005-College Democrats of America's 2005 National Convention.
also
Offices: IA,
2;
NH;
NV; SC; CA;
MN;
PA.
Report |
Total Contributions
|
Transfers/Loans
|
Total Receipts
|
Total Disbursements
|
Cash on
Hand/Debts
|
Cycle
to Date |
$ 196,813,463.39 |
t $10,000,000.00
l $10,000,000.00
|
$221,704,582.50 | $192,038,129.40 | |
May 2008 1 (Apr. 1-Apr. 30) |
$ 21,066,827.18 | l $5,000,000.00 | $26,911,626.98 | $28,956,919.81 | $29,666,453.10 $19,480,893.26 |
April 2008 (Mar. 1-Mar. 31) |
$20,196,093.54 | $20,931,419.04 | $22,372,765.27 | $31,711,745.93 $15,321,562.87 |
|
Mar. 2008 (Feb. 1-Feb. 29) |
$34,570,362.66 | $35,812,630.51 | $31,845,879.70 | $33,153,092.16 $13,730,299.90 |
|
Feb. 2008 (Jan. 1-Jan. 31) |
$13,923,594.35 | l $5,000,000.00 |
$19,747,246.49 | $28,508,779.44 | $29,186,341.35 $12,577,578.88 |
Year End 2007 (Oct. 1-Dec. 31) |
$26,776,409.41 | $27,339,347.44 | $39,886,410.25 | $37,947,874.30 $4,987425.29 |
|
3rd Q 2007 1, 2 (Jul. 1-Sep. 30) |
$27,228,016.81
|
|
$27,767,361.23
|
$22,623,680.42
|
$50,494,937.11
$2,347,486.25 |
2nd Q 2007 (Apr. 1-Jun.30) |
$26,997,857.16
|
|
$27,140,382.07
|
$12,763,905.50
|
$45,351,256.30
$3,026,522.11 |
$26,054,302.28
|
t $10,000,000.00
|
$36,054,568.74
|
$5,079,789.01
|
$30,974,779.73
$1,596,191.89 |
Readings and Articles
Clinton
has co-written two books LIVING HISTORY. New York: Simon & Schuster. (June 9, 2003) IT TAKES A VILLAGE: And Other Lessons Children Teach Us. New York: Simon & Schuster. (January 1996) About two dozen books have been written about Hillary Rodham Clinton. |
On the Web
Hillary
Clinton for President Exploratory Committee (Jan. 21, 2007 grab) |
Friends
of Hillary
(March
31, 2006 grab)
|
HILLPAC (March 31, 2006 grab) |
Copyright © 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Eric M. Appleman/Democracy in Action |